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Posted on June 20, 2025

50 Years Later: Talking the Jaws Franchise

Podcast

We’re celebrating the 50th anniversary of Jaws by looking back at Spielberg’s genre-defining original and its progressively wilder sequels. A quartet of films that not only redefined summer horror but also played a pivotal role in shaping contemporary fears of the ocean, the Jaws franchise embraced genre hybridity, influenced public perception of sharks, and contributed to the rise of the summer blockbuster. But are there other reasons that explain the original film’s enduring cultural relevance? We’re diving in today with spoilers, so stay tuned!

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Works Cited

Caputi, Jane E. “Jaws as Patriarchal Myth.” Journal of Popular Film, vol. 6, no. 4, 1978, pp. 305-326.

Caputi, Jane. “Jaws as Patriarchal—and Ecocidal—Myth.” “This Shark, Swallow You Whole”: Essays on the Cultural Influence of Jaws, edited by Kathy Merlock Jackson and Philip L. Simpson, McFarland, 2023, pp. 9 – 17.

Edgerton, Gary R. “Summer Spielberg, Winter Spielberg: Generational Transitions from Jaws to the Age of Convergence.” “This Shark, Swallow You Whole”: Essays on the Cultural Influence of Jaws, edited by Kathy Merlock Jackson and Philip L. Simpson, McFarland, 2023, pp. 227-244.

Howe, Andrew. “Amity Means Friendship: Jaws and the Post-Vietnam Politics of Perception.” “This Shark, Swallow You Whole”: Essays on the Cultural Influence of Jaws, edited by Kathy Merlock Jackson and Philip L. Simpson, McFarland, 2023, pp. 31 – 45.

Jackson, Kathy Merlock, and Philip L. Simpson, eds. ” This shark, swallow you whole”: Essays on the Cultural Influence of Jaws. McFarland, 2023.

Jameson, Fredric. “Reification and Utopia in Mass Culture (1979).” Cultural Theory: An Anthology, edited by Imre Szeman and Timothy Kaposy, 1990, pp. 60-71.

“Jaws (franchise).” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 30 May 2025, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_relativity. Accessed 6 June 2025.

Le Busque, Brianna, and Carla Litchfield. “Sharks on Film: An Analysis of How Shark-Human Interactions Are Portrayed in Films.” Human Dimensions of Wildlife, vol. 27, no. 2, 2022, pp. 193-199.

Lucken, Melissa Ford. “Struggling Against the Tide: Narrative Structure and the Human Connection in Jaws.” “This Shark, Swallow You Whole”: Essays on the Cultural Influence of Jaws, edited by Kathy Merlock Jackson and Philip L. Simpson, McFarland, 2023, pp. 46 – 58.

Melia, Matthew. “Relocating the Western in Jaws.” The ‘Jaws’ Book: New Perspectives on the Classic Summer Blockbuster, edited by IQ Hunter and Matthew Melia, Bloomsbury Academic, 2020.

Rubey, Dan. “The Jaws in the Mirror.” Jump Cut: A Review of Contemporary Media, no. 10-11, 1976, pp. 20-23.

Posted on June 16, 2025

Your Body is Naught but a Vessel: Racial Fetishization and Gendered Violence in Moreno-Garcia’s Mexican Gothic and Peele’s Get Out

Guest Post

Ava DeVries

In the horror genre, scholars tend to view gendered violence as solely a women’s issue—the victims are so often young (white) women, and the crazed axe murderers are so often (white) men. When the opposite is true, it’s considered subversive or even feminist. Similarly, analyses of feminist horror are frequently filtered through a white lens, ignoring intersectional perspectives. In recent years, however, more and more horror has been produced by creators from historically underrepresented backgrounds, who use the genre to comment on the intersections of race and gender.

One such author is Silvia Moreno-Garcia, whose novel Mexican Gothic was published in 2020.1 The story is set in 1950s Mexico and follows Noemí Taboada, who receives a letter from her recently married cousin, Catalina, claiming that her husband has been poisoning her. Noemí decides to visit Catalina and her husband Virgil Doyle, who live with his eugenics-obsessed family of British expats. Eventually, she discovers that the Doyle house is overrun with a network of fungus which the family’s patriarch, Howard, has used to transfer his consciousness into the bodies of his children, allowing him to live for centuries. The family’s symbiotic relationship with the fungus requires their bloodline to stay “isolated” through inbreeding, but they now need to procreate outside the family—with Catalina or Noemí—to continue birthing viable children (Moreno-Garcia 213-15).

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Posted on June 7, 2025

The Severed Sun – The Blood on Satan’s Claw for Our Time

Dawn Keetley

The Severed Sun (2024) is the first feature film of writer and director Dean Puckett, who has previously directed several documentaries and short films – notably, The Sermon (2017) and Satan’s Bite (2017), both of which explore themes similar to The Severed Sun. Filmed on Bodmin Moor in Cornwall, The Severed Sun follows an isolated community led by a religious leader, The Pastor (played brilliantly by Toby Stephens). The group’s way of living and dress at first suggest that this film is set in the past, but there are modern buildings, slag heaps, industrial ruins – and so perhaps this community is surviving in a near and potentially post-apocalyptic moment (something Puckett has confirmed in interviews). It quickly becomes clear that the community is strictly, even violently, hierarchical, with the uncompromising Pastor as unchallenged leader of the community and the men in the community as rulers in the family. The trajectory of the film is driven by the film’s rebellious protagonist (who also happens to be the Pastor’s daughter), Magpie (Emma Appleton, also brilliantly played). For her resistance – and the film begins with her killing her abusive husband – Magpie is ostracized by her community, labeled a witch. She refuses to be a victim, however, fighting back against the familial and group structures that oppress her and others in the community.

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Posted on May 28, 2025

The Whale God: On the Shores of Folk Horror

Guest Post

Kevin Cooney

Rich in motifs associated with folk horror- from collective derangement to debilitating superstitions- Daiei Motion Picture Company’s The Whale God (1962) depicts a village’s descent into madness in its quest to slay a deified cetacean known as Kujiragami, or the Whale God. Rather than fitting neatly into the folk horror genre, however, the film tells a different part of a folk horror story. The film shows the antecedent estranging events, supernatural or not, often left as background in other films. Unlike conventional folk horror portrayals of late-stage cults and rituals, The Whale God presents a community’s initial struggle and manifestation of social breakdown and collective estrangement, punctuated, as I contend, by a climax or “happening” that redefines the film as folk horror.

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Posted on May 24, 2025

Wild Zero: The Best High Camp Rock ‘n’ Roll Zombie Film You’ve Never Seen

Guest Post

Allison Goldstein

Wild Zero (1999) is an authentically fun and unexpectedly earnest rock ’n’ roll horror comedy that never quite found the audience it deserved. The movie follows Japanese garage punk band, Guitar Wolf (vocalist/guitarist Guitar Wolf, bassist Bass Wolf, and drummer Drum Wolf), as they bond with their superfan, Ace (played by Masashi Endō), and fight for survival during an alien invasion-slash-zombie outbreak.

Director Tetsuro Takeuchi manages to shove gun fights, exploding heads, and B-horror gags into every inch of this 98-minute film. Audiences are treated to a jet-fueled mix of real pyrotechnics and hilarious 90s CGI, along with live Guitar Wolf performances and an overall killer soundtrack – including a fight scene set to Bikini Kills’ ‘Rebel Girl’. Zombie fans will also appreciate the overt nods to classic films, including on-camera references to ‘zombies’ and even name-dropping Night of the Living Dead.

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